Have you ever wondered how many verses, words, and letters are there in the Holy Quran? This sacred book, revealed by Allah to the last Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), continues to guide and illuminate humanity to this day. If you’re curious about how many ayahs are in the Quran or have inquiries such as, Which Surah is the longest? What is the best ayah and what is the shortest one? Continue reading this article for more insightful answers and intriguing insights.
How many letters are in the Holy Quran?
Allah, the Almighty, revealed the Quran and ensured its preservation from any change, shortcoming, or addition. Scholars counted its verses, words, and letters, concerned that the valuable text would be lost or altered. These efforts were also driven by the desire to gain immense rewards, as stated in the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad:
- “Whoever reads a letter from the Book of Allah will receive a reward for it, and the reward for one good deed is tenfold.l don’t say that”Alif Laam Meem” is one letter. Instead, Meem, Lam, and Alif are all just one letter.
Scholars hold differing views on how to count the letters of the Quran. Some of them regard the doubled letter as two distinct letters, while others see it as one. Based on
- Ibn Kathir’s Tafsir, Mujahid stated: “This is what we have counted from the Quran, that’s 320,015 letters.
- Book of Ihya al-Ulum al-Din, Abu Hamid al-Ghazali in his work reported that the Quran contains 321,250 letters.
Scholars took considerable care in identifying the Quran’s details, including determining the number of times each letter of the alphabet appeared in the Quran. For instance, the appearance of letters as follows:
- “alif 38,283 times.
- “hamzah” 28,718 times.
- “ba” 11,490 times.
- “ta” 12,864 times.
- “tha” 1,414 times.
- “jeem” 3,317 times.
It is important to note that scholars have collected the disjointed letters that begin 29 Surahs of the Quran. Ibn Kathir noted that these letters, after deleting repetitions, total fourteen: Al Meem, Sad, Ra, Kaf, Ya, Ain, Ta, Seen, Ha, Qaf, and Noon. The phrase “Nass Hakim Qate’ Lahu Sirr” helps you recall them. Some scholars interpret their knowledge as belonging to Allah, while others see it as an oath or representation of His name.
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Longest Surah of the Holy Quran
Before answering the query about How Many Ayahs Are in the Quran, it’s worth noting that Surah Al-Baqarah is the longest, it is the second chapter of the Mushaf and is a Medinan surah. It is named due to the story of the Children of Israel’s cow and their situation with the Prophet Moses in which they disobeyed God’s commands. Muslims are reminded and guided by this surah about the mistakes committed by the Children of Israel. It also includes a variety of rulings and legislation relating to various fields. of life.If you inquire How many Ayahs in Surah Baqarah?The answer is Surah Al-Baqarah consists of 286 verses and 25,613 letters. Surah Al-Baqarah has the following virtues that include:
- It is a source of blessing, yet neglecting it results in regret. Furthermore, magicians cannot deal with it.
قال النبي(ص):’اقرأوا سورة البقرة فإن أخذها بركة وتركها حسرة ولا تستطيعها البطلة.” أي السحرة.
- The house where Surah Al-Baqarah is recited is safe from the devil.The last two verses of the surah protect the reciter from any danger
قال النبي(ص): “لا تجعلوا بيوتكم مقابر؛ إن الشيطان ينفر من البيت الذي تقرأ فيه سورة البقرة.”
- The surah contains the Quran’s longest verse, the Verse of Debt (verse 282), which contains 551 letters and discusses all forms of debts, arrangement ethics, and economic dealings.
- It also contains the most important verse in the Quran, Ayat al-Kursi, which shields the reciter from all harm.
- Surah Al-Baqarah intercedes for its reciter on the Day of Judgment, protecting them from the punishments of Hell.
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How Many Ayahs Are in the Quran
The Quran undoubtedly has 30 Juz or portions and 114 surahs. Scholars have different estimates of how many ayahs are in the Quran. Some say that there are 6236 verses, excluding the Bismillah, which begins each surah save Surah At-Tawbah.Nevertheless, if the Bismillah is taken into consideration, which is mentioned 113 times at the start of the surahs and twice in Surah “An-Naml” (once at the start and again in verse 30), then the total number of verses is 6349. This distinction arises from differences in how verses are separated in the readings of Mecca, Medina, Kufa, and Sham. It is worth pointing out that the scholarly attempt to establish The number of verses indicates the Quran’s prominence. The Prophet Muhammad (PUBH) advised us to convey even a single verse, and anyone who knowingly lies about him should expect their place of fire.
قال النبي(ص):”بلغوا عني ولو آية، وحدثوا عن بني إسرائيل ولا حرج، ومن كذب علي متعمداً، فليتبوأ مقعده من النار”.
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What is the best ayah in the Quran?
Ayat al-Kursi, verse 255 from Surah Al-Baqarah, is regarded as one of the best ayat in the Quran because has deep meanings related to Allah and his divine existence, power, and great sovereignty. It illustrates how Allah, who never sleeps or forgets, can oversee the events of His creation at all times. This is consistent with the Prophet’s (PBUH) Hadith, in which the noble companion Abu bin Ka’b was questioned about the best verse in the Quran. According to him, “Allah and His Messenger know best.”The Prophet (PBUH) then said “It is the verse of Allah: ‘There is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of existence,” the Prophet (PBUH) subsequently stated. This verse is known as Ayat al-Kursi. Hadiths additionally highlight how beneficial it is to recite this verse as follows:
- When someone recites it after every prayer, the only thing standing between them and Paradise is death.
قال النبي(ص):”من قرأ آية الكرسي دبر كل صلاة مكتوبة لم يمنعه من دخول الجنة إلا أن يموت.”
- If someone recites it before bed, Allah will keep the devil away until dawn.
Therefore, we do not focus on how many ayahs are in the Quran but rather state that Ayat al-Kursi is the best verse in the Quran.
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Which ِِAyat is half of the Quran
The scholars were not satisfied with only knowing how many ayahs are in the Quran; they attempted to determine the number of its parts, sections, letters, and words. Some also performed in-depth research to determine where the middle of the Quran is.
- They discovered that the Quran’s halfway point is verse 19 of Surah Al-Kahf, which reads: “And let him be kind, and let no one know of you.”
“فَلْيَنْظُرْ أَيُّهَا أَزْكَى طَعَاماً فَلْيَأْتِكُمْ بِرِزْقٍ مِنْهُ وَلْيَتَلَطَّفْ وَلا يُشْعِرَنَّ بِكُمْ أَحَداً”.
[ سورة الكهف آية 19].
- Others found that the center of the Quran, in terms of parts and sections, is at verse 74 of the same Surah, where it says: “You have certainly brought something grave,” at the word “grave.”
“فَانطَلَقَا حَتَّىٰ إِذَا لَقِيَا غُلَامًا فَقَتَلَهُ قَالَ أَقَتَلْتَ نَفْسًا زَكِيَّةً بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ لَّقَدْ جِئْتَ شَيْئًا نُّكْرًا”.
[ سورة الكهف آية 74].
What is the shortest Ayat in the Quran?
Regarding the Quran’s shortest ayat, scholars have differing views. According to some, the shortest verse is “مَدْهَامَّتَانِ” (Madhamatan) in Surah Ar-Rahman, which is composed of a single word in the Madani text. Others refer to verses starting with “حم” (Ha-Mim), a two-letter word. Some scholars regard verses like “ثم نظر” (Then he gazed) in Surah Al-Muddathir, as well as “Wal-Duha,” “Al-Fajr,” and “Al-Asr,” to be among the shortest verses. In addition, the shortest Surah in the Quran, with just three ayat, is Surah Al-Kawthar.
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Which was the last reveal Ayah or Verses in Quran
The efforts of scholars were not limited to determining how many ayahs are in the Quran, but extended to identifying the last verse revealed. Since these efforts were human interpretations, scholars have differed on this matter.
- Some scholars pointed out that the last verse revealed is verse 281 from Surah Al-Baqarah: “And fear a Day when you will be returned to Allah. Then every soul will be compensated for what it earned, and they will not be wronged.”
قال تعالى:” وَاتَّقُوا يَوْمًا تُرْجَعُونَ فِيهِ إِلَى اللَّهِ ثُمَّ تُوَفَّى كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَا كَسَبَتْ وَهُمْ لا يُظْلَمُونَ.”
[ سورة البقرة الآية رقم 281]
- Others believed it to be verse 3 from Surah Al-Ma’idah: “This day I have perfected for you your religion and completed My favor upon you and have approved for you Islam as your religion.”
قال تعالى:”الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الْإِسْلَامَ دِينًا.”
[ سورة المائدة الآية رقم 3]
- Others claimed that the last revealed verse in Surah Al-Baqarah dealt with usury.
- Another interpretation is that the final verse revealed is verse 167 of Surah An-Nisa.
However, the most frequently recognized opinion is that verse 281 of Surah Al-Baqarah is the final one, as the Prophet (peace be upon him) died nine days after its revelation.
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Top ten most used words in the Quran
The Holy Qur’an has 77,439 words, some of which are repeated, which is very important since it highlights the essential values that Allah demands, such as justice, mercy, and faith:
- The name of Allah is the most often used word in the Quran, highlighting the Islamic concept of monotheism and the belief that Allah is One.
- Repetition of the term “Ayah” conveys the importance of the Quran in a Muslim’s life and encourages study and investigation of the universe.
- The prophets that they mentioned indicate how important they were in spreading the word of Allah and transforming humanity.
- Qul’s “Say” verb and its derivatives highlight the significance of the divine direction
- The number “one” and its variants represent a reaffirmation of monotheism.
- The separate pronoun “He” (Huwa) has several meanings in the context of monotheism and Qur’anic discourse.
- Satan is mentioned in two forms: as Iblis himself or as a suspicious jinn.
- Angels reflect their roles in the universe and human life, which include bringing revelation, bearing the Throne, and documenting human acts, among others.
- Paradise and Hell represent the afterlife’s reward and punishment.
- The heavens and earth represent Allah’s incredible creation.
- The path (sirat) refers to the straight.
Other often-used words include “those who,” “in,” “humankind,” “worlds,” and more. Notably, the terms angels and devils appear an equal number of times, as do the words death and life, both of which contain profound connotations. One of the numerical wonders of the Qur’an is the repeating of the word ease 36 times while the term hardship appears only 12 times, indicating that for every difficulty, there are two eases. The Qur’an’s repeated phrases for the following:
- strengthen divine truths.
- Inform the heedless.
- List the innumerable blessings of Allah.
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How many ruku in the Quran
The term “Ruku” in the Quran is an invented term from the time of Al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf Al-Thaqafi The letter “ع” represents a paragraph or section of the Quran. Scholars found 558 “Rak’ahs” in the Quran, distributed among 114 chapters. Although this phrase did not exist at the time of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), it was developed to make it easier to read the Quran, especially during Ramadan, to complete the recitation by the 27th night of Ramadan. Notably, Surah Al-Baqarah contains 40 “Ruku”. This symbol appears only in Quranic manuscripts from Asia.
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Importance of Ayat in Muslim’s life
The Quran’s ayat are extremely spiritual and morally significant, and they have an important effect on a Muslim’s life as follows:
- They act as guides in all parts of life, both personal and social, by adhering to the religion’s principles. Reciting Quranic verses strengthens the Muslim’s spiritual relationship with Allah.
- Some ayat offer comfort during difficult situations by highlighting the ability of Allah to protect and care for His servants.
- The Quranic verses provide regulations and legislation intended to arrange a Muslim’s life and guide them toward the right behavior.
- The verses encourage thought on the universe and God’s miracles.
- Regarding the prize, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) stated that anyone who recites the Quran will be ranked among the angels, as reading the Quran is regarded as one of the highest deeds and those who recite it with difficulty earn twice the reward.
قال النبى:”الماهر بالقرآن مع السفرة الكرام البررة، والذي يقرأ القرآن ويتتعتع فيه وهو عليه شاق له أجران.”
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Summary
The Quran, revealed by Allah, contains 321,250 letters, with the longest surah being Surah Al-Baqarah which intercedes for its reciter on the Day of Judgment, protecting them from the punishments of Hell. The Quran contains 30 Juz and 114 surahs. To know how many ayahs are in the Quran? Scholars’ opinions differ some believe there are 6236 verses, excluding the Bismillah, and if the Bismillah is considered, the total number of verses is 6349.Ayat al-Kursi is considered one of the best Ayats in the Quran due to its deep meanings related to Allah and His divine existence. Scholars find the center of the Quran in verse 74 of surah Al-Kahf. And they have debated the last verse 281 from Surah Al-Baqarah. The term “Ruku ”represents a paragraph or section of the Quran. The Quran’s ayat holds significant spiritual and moral importance, significantly impacting a Muslim’s life.
FAQ
Which surah is the shortest?
Surah Al-Kawthar is the shortest Surah in the Quran; it contains 3 verses only.
Read more about Easiest Surahs to Memorize
Which word is mostly mentioned in the Quran?
The most common word used in the Quran is “Allah” which is repeated over 2500 times.
How many Sajda are in the Quran?
The scholars estimate that there are fifteen Sajda in the Quran that Muslims are required to perform during recitation. Read more about How Many Sajdahs Are in the Quran?